honduras crime and safety report 2022 honduras crime and safety report 2022

Honduras' national police force is overseen by the Secretary of Security, which had 18,770 agents in 2020 and ambitious plans to reach 26000 by 2022. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Although Honduras has made some progress, many perceive the property registration system as unreliable and a constraint on investment, particularly in the Bay Islands. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. In 2020, hurricanes Eta and Iota forced more than 55,000 to move into temporary shelters, according to the Red Cross. Due to the lack of enforcement of traffic laws, travelers should make an extraordinary effort to drive defensively. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. gangs are the most active and powerful. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. By law women have equal access to educational opportunities. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Officers filed a report for theft and criminal damage to property at 1:30 p.m. Sunday in the 700 block of Denison Avenue in Manhattan. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Passing on blind corners is common. Officials flew Garza, a 48-year-old . The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. Weak state institutions and abuses by security forces have contributed to persistent gang violence. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. In September, President Hernndez accused those who advocate for same-sex marriage of attacking Christian principles and the notion of the family.. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally asBarrio Seguros; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery. Voters elected Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party as president for a four-year term scheduled to begin in January 2022. International observers generally recognized the elections as free and fair. In addition, Honduras is situated in an active seismic zone, so tremors are to be expected. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in close to 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Internal Displacement, Migration, and Asylum. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. The government closed two pretrial detention centers in April due to low numbers of these types of pretrial detainees. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. Major cities (e.g. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. 19 ianuarie 2023 The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. In addition the center estimated approximately 937,000 individuals were forcibly displaced by natural disasters during 2020. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. Before you travel, consider the following resources: The contents of this (U) report in no way represent the policies, views, or attitudes of the United States Department of State, There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. The Human Rights Secretariat (SEDH) informed that 314 women were murdered in Honduras in 2021. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. Cruise lines and port agencies offer approved tour companies offering packages. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. Contraception supplies continued to be limited. During July 2019 alone, the cities of San Pedro Sula and Tegucigalpa recorded 11 attacks leaving 15 people dead, mostly taxi drivers and bus drivers. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. Review OSACs report, If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Recent Elections: In November Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party won a four-year presidential term in elections that were generally considered free, fair, and transparent. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. Download Historical Data Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. otherwise distributing OSAC-derived information in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result in the discontinuation of OSAC support. The government places specially trained police forces in areas tourists frequent (e.g. On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. NGOs have reported anonymous attacks via social media, alleging that civil society actors are engaged in, or supportive of, criminal activity in Honduras. In June, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights held that Honduras violated the rights to life and personal integrity of Vicky Hernndez, a transgender woman killed during the 2009 coup. TAIPEI, March 2, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- One in four Americans experienced home burglary in 2022, according to the first annual Global Safety and Security Report released by AlfredCamera, a leading . Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. Girls and adolescents younger than 19 carry 15 percent of all pregnancies, the Monitoring Mechanism of the Belm do Par Convention reported in 2016. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns regarding government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. Several UN special rapporteurs and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances warned, in April, of growing numbers of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador who have disappeared in Mexico, including 741 Hondurans from March through August 2019. There were credible reports that members of the security forces committed some abuses. While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. Civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence or withdrew charges because they feared, or were economically dependent on, the aggressor. Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. Many activists report that crimes committed against the LGBTI+ community go unpunished. There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. Fire Department Ambulance is fully equipped with emergency medical supplies and medical staff. Impunity remains the norm. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. Political, Economic, Religious, and Ethnic Violence. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. Of those, 37,114 were deported from Mexico and 4,689 from the US. There was no information available on any major industrial accidents. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations 169 Convention, which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. Sample Page; ; As of September the STSS had an insufficient number of inspectors to enforce the law effectively. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Inconsistent, retroactive implementation of provisions of the revised code led to logjams in the legal system and impunity for some of the accused. Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. Established in 2016 by the government and the OAS, MACCIH contributed to the prosecution of 133 people, including congresspeople and senior officials, 14 of whom stood trial. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. Honduras decided in late 2018, based on reciprocity, to institute the same reporting requirement. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. Sale 2022; Contact; Follow us INSTAGRAM + 18morebest coffeethe bakers wife, mr foxx, and more Contul meu Intr n cont do they still make the marathon candy bar. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. Spurred by anger with the government over accusations of public corruption, allegations of involvement in narcotics trafficking, and efforts to pass controversial education reform, protests and demonstrations were near-daily occurrences at times during 2019. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. , which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance brochure. Journalists; environmental activists; human rights defenders; lesbian, gay, bisexual, and. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. Watchlist 2022 Crisis in Honduras: Ongoing violence and climate shocks Here are three reasons the International Rescue Committee's Emergency Watchlist ranks Honduras among 20 countries most at risk of worsening humanitarian crisis in 2022. January 26, 2022 At a glance Population: 10.1 million 2.8 million people in need of humanitarian aid The law allows the release of other suspects pending formal charges, on the condition that they periodically report to authorities, although management of this reporting mechanism was often weak. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. Review OSACs report, Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. Women with disabilities are not included in general policies to prevent violence against women. Thirty-four percent of women ages 20 to 24 had married when they were 15 to 19, a UN Population Fund study conducted from 2005 to 2019 found. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. Please note that all OSAC products are for internal U.S. private sector security purposes only. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). As of August 5, 174 femicides have been committed in Honduras in 2021 according to the Women's Rights Center, a Honduran nongovernmental organization. However, visitors have reported being robbed while walking on isolated beaches. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. From January to July, 7,007 accompanied and 676 unaccompanied Honduran children requested asylum. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic.